| Controls (n = 230) | Overweight (n = 294) | p |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 56.74 ± 8.06 | 57.14 ± 8.86 | 0.08 |
Height (cm) | 160.19 ± 7.64 | 157.61 ± 7.85 | 0.154 |
Weight (kg) | 59.21 ± 9.09 | 65.58 ± 9.74 | < 0.0001 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23 ± 2.49 | 26.37 ± 2.85 | < 0.0001 |
WC (cm) | 77.16 ± 6.72 | 87.42 ± 6.35 | < 0.0001 |
WHR | 0.84 ± 0.06 | 0.89 ± 0.05 | < 0.0001 |
SBP (mmHg) | 115.8 ± 16.04 | 130.89 ± 17.58 | < 0.0001 |
DBP (mmHg) | 72.68 ± 9.54 | 76.59 ± 11.53 | < 0.0001 |
TG (mmol/L) | 1.48 ± 1.21 | 1.95 ± 1.41 | < 0.0001 |
TC (mmol/L) | 4.59 ± 0.86 | 5.06 ± 0.98 | < 0.0001 |
HDL-C (mmol/L) | 1.59 ± 0.39 | 1.42 ± 0.3 | < 0.0001 |
LDL-C (mmol/L) | 2.82 ± 0.69 | 2.83 ± 0.66 | 0.0038 |
FPG (mmol/L) | 5.16 ± 1.05 | 5.58 ± 1.26 | 0.0004 |
30-min PG (mmol/L) | 9.19 ± 2.38 | 10.47 ± 2.89 | < 0.0001 |
2-h PG (mmol/L) | 7.01 ± 2.93 | 9 ± 4.23 | < 0.0001 |
HbA1c (%) | 5.54 ± 0.55 | 5.59 ± 0.73 | 0.02 |
Fins (mIU/mL) | 6.25 ± 3.96 | 9.65 ± 5.49 | < 0.0001 |
30-min Ins (mIU/mL) | 51.06 ± 34.42 | 65.94 ± 44.49 | < 0.0001 |
2-h Ins (mIU/mL) | 37.32 ± 27.26 | 56.36 ± 36.42 | < 0.0001 |
HOMA-IR | 1.45 ± 1 | 2.45 ± 1.86 | < 0.0001 |
QUICKI | 0.31 ± 0.05 | 0.27 ± 0.04 | < 0.0001 |
Scr (umol/L) | 61.61 ± 16.02 | 69.43 ± 17.22 | < 0.0001 |
Irisin (ug/mL) | 14.78 ± 7.03 | 11.46 ± 4.11 | 0.02 |