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Table 2 Sample characteristics of the 500 participants

From: Vitamin D, parathyroid hormone and metabolic syndrome – the PORMETS study

 

Total

Women

Men

p valuea

Age (years) - median (P25, P75)

53 (41, 67)

52 (40, 66)

56 (45, 68)

0.072

25(OH)D (ng/mL) - median (P25, P75)

13.8 (9.7,17.6)

13.8 (9.7, 17.5)

13.7 (9.9, 17.9)

0.681

25(OH)D (ng/mL) / UV exposure - median (P25, P75)

 Low UV

13.4 (9.3, 17.5)

13.4 (9.3, 16.6)

13.2 (9.0, 17.9)

 

 High UV

14.3 (10.0, 18.3)b

14.1 (9.9, 18.6)

14.5 (10.2, 17.6)

0.603

VitD adequacy - n (%)

 Deficiency

181 (37.7)

102 (37.5)

79 (38.0)

 

 Inadequacy

230 (47.9)

133 (48.9)

97 (46.6)

 

 Sufficiency

69 (14.4)

37 (13.6)

32 (15.4)

0.821

PTH (pg/mL) - median (P25, P75)

38.1 (29.8, 49.2)

38.6 (29.8, 50.1)

37.8 (30.0, 47.7)

0.375

“Blunted PTH response” – n (%)

 No

20 (10.8)

16 (15.4)

4 (4.9)

 

 Yes

165 (89.2)

88 (84.6)

77 (95.1)

0.023

PTH status – n (%)

 Hypoparathyroidism

4 (0.8)

0 (0)

4 (1.9)

 

 Normal status

449 (89.8)

254 (88.8)

195 (91.1)

 

 Hyperparathyroidism

47 (9.4)

32 (11.2)

15 (7.0)

0.021

BMI classification - n (%)

 Underweight

6 (1.2)

5 (1.7)

1 (0.5)

 

 Normal range

159 (31.9)

94 (32.9)

65 (30.5)

 

 Pre-obese

213 (42.7)

113 (39.5)

100 (46.9)

 

 Obese

121 (24.2)

74 (25.9)

47 (22.1)

0.242

Metabolic syndrome - n (%)

 No

307 (61.6)

169 (59.3)

138 (64.8)

 

 Yes

191 (38.4)

116 (40.7)

75 (35.2)

0.213

  1. SD standard deviation, 25(OH)D 25-hydroxyvitamin D, VitD vitamin D, UV ultraviolet, low UV period December–May, high UV period June–November, PTH parathyroid hormone, BMI body mass index
  2. aChi-square test/Fisher’s exact test or Mann-Whitney U test p value; b p value <0.001 for the comparison of the mean levels of 25(OH)D according to meteorological periods