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Table 5 Analysis of PAF of sex, age, FLD and other metabolic disorders for T2DM incidence

From: Population attributable fractions of fatty liver disease for type 2 diabetes Mellitus

Factors

Crude HR(95%CI)

Adjusted HR(95%CI)

PAFc(95%CI)

PAFp(95%CI)

Sex

female (reference)

male

2.19(1.95, 2.45)

*1.52 (1.35, 1.71)

39.65%

(34.41%, 44.48%)

#24.99%

(18.04%, 31.35%)

Age(years)

< 45 (reference)

≥45 years

2.92 (2.62, 3.25)

*2.36 (2.11, 2.64)

41.59%

(37.56%, 45.37%)

#36.47%

(31.96%, 40.68%)

BMI(kg/m2)

< 24.0(reference)

≥24.0

2.93(2.61, 3.28)

*1.51 (1.33, 1.73)

48.37%

(43.81%, 52.55)

#24.96%

(17.32%, 31.89%)

TC(mmol/L)

≤5.8(reference)

> 5.8

1.29(1.14, 1.46)

1.00 (0.86, 1.17)

5.02%

(2.40%, 07.57%)

1.00%

(-3.61%, 3.50%)

TG(mmol/L)

≤1.7(reference)

> 1.7

2.04 (1.84, 2.27)

*1.16 (1.05, 1.31)

20.65%

(17.29%, 23.88%)

#5.71%

(1.26%, 9.96%)

LDL(mmol/L)

≤3.3(reference)

> 3.3

1.17 (1.05, 1.31)

1.01 (0.87, 1.17)

3.96%

(0.96%, 6.87%)

0.25%

(-3.72%, 4.07%)

SBP(mmHg)

< 140(reference)

≥140

2.48 (2.22, 2.78)

*1.31 (1.14, 1.51)

17.15%

(14.46%, 19.75%)

#6.76%

(3.10%, 10.28%)

DBP(mmHg)

< 90(reference)

≥90

2.22 (1.99, 2.46)

1.01 (0.87, 1.17)

20.12%

(17.01%, 23.12%)

4.00%

(-0.80%, 8.57%)

FLD

No (reference)

Yes

3.20 (2.88, 3.54)

*1.98 (1.76, 2.23)

34.77%

(31.35%, 38.02%)

#25.00%

(20.73%, 29.04%)

  1. *P < 0.05 and 95% CI do not include one of adjusted HR; #P < 0.05 and 95% CI do not include zero of PAFp