Table 8 Risk factors of NAFLD in overweight and non-overweight women with PCOS

Central obesity

16 (16.0%)

93 (90.3%)

< 0.001

Increased blood pressure

3 (8.8%)

24 (50.0%)

< 0.001

Hypertriglyceridemia

13 (12.5%)

27 (26.2%)

0.012

Hyperlipidemia

36 (34.6%)

50 (48.5%)

0.042

Abnormal blood glucose

18 (17.1%)

36 (35.6%)

0.003

HOMA-IR ≥ 3.54

10 (9.9%)

59 (50.0%)

< 0.001

Metabolic syndrome

1 (0.9%)

35 (34%)

< 0.001

Abnormal liver enzymes

8 (7.5%)

20 (19.4%)

0.012

ALT ≥ 18.2

32 (30.2%)

61 (59.2%)

< 0.001

FAI > 8

25 (26.6%)

50 (57.5%)

< 0.001

Hirsutism

34 (32.4%)

33 (32.7%)

0.964

Acne

50 (47.6%)

45 (44.1%)

0.613

PCOM

84 (88.4%)

82 (92.1%)

0.397