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Table 3 Outcomes in pre-matched and propensity-matched groups

From: Therapeutic plasma exchange decreases serum triglyceride level rapidly and reduces early recurrence rate but no advantages in improving outcomes for patients with hyperlipidemic acute pancreatitis: a retrospective propensity score matching analysis based on twenty year’s experience

 

Pre-matched cohort

Matched cohort

n-TPE

(n = 109)

TPE

(n = 218)

p

n-TPE

(n = 78)

TPE

(n = 116)

p

CTSI changes in 14 days

 

n = 25

n = 57

 

n = 22

n = 47

 

 Improved

13 (52%)

20 (35.09%)

0.221

9 (40.90%)

15 (31.91%)

0.589

 Deteriorated

11 (44%)

30 (52.63%)

0.632

9 (40.90%)

26 (55.32%)

0.309

 Unchanged

1 (0.04%)

7 (12.28%)

0.424

4 (18.18%)

6 (12.77%)

0.715

Early recurrence (in 3 months)

 All type cases

8 n = 84 (9.52%)

4 n = 161 (2.48%)

0.025

6 n = 67 (8.96%)

2 n = 109 (1.83%)

0.055

 Only SAP included

6 n = 36 (16.66%)

2 n = 91 (2.19%)

0.007

4 n = 27 (14.81%)

0 n = 44 (0.00%)

0.026

Treatment complications

 Venous embolism

   

0

6

0.083

Local complications

 

15 (13.76%)

43 (19.72%)

0.117

12 (15.38%)

24 (20.69%)

0.452

Median length of stay, days (IQR)

 All type cases

8 (6, 10)

11 (6, 15)

0.000

8 (6, 11)

11 (8, 15)

0.000

 SAP

8.5 (6.25, 11)

13 (9, 18)

0.000

9 (7, 11)

13 (9.25, 18)

0.001

Mortality

    

1 (1.28%)

2 (1.72%)

1

  1. SAP severe acute pancreatitis, MSAP moderately severe acute pancreatitis, MAP mild acute pancreatitis, DM diabetes mellitus, IQR Interquartile range